Have you ever found yourself holding back to avoid conflict or to keep others happy? Perhaps you struggle to set boundaries, say no, or stand up for yourself. Often, we unknowingly give our personal power away—driven by a fear of rejection or a longing for approval. In this article, Dr Christine Brähler explores why people pleasing makes you feel powerless, and how self-compassion and Self-leadership can help you reclaim your personal power and create healthier boundaries.
Why We Give Our Power Away
Does this sound familiar?
You’ve been asked to do something, yet you don’t dare say no. You’re afraid the other person—whether it’s your manager, your partner or someone else—won’t respect your boundaries or will see you as “difficult”. So you go along with it, even though every part of you knows it isn’t right for you.
In that moment, it isn’t the other person’s behaviour alone that leaves you feeling powerless. Rather, your fear of their reaction has led you to hand over authority in an important area of your life.
This is how powerlessness develops.
Whenever we allow another person to determine what happens to our body, our health, our energy, our time, our money, our possessions or even our sense of self-worth, we have given away some of our personal power—whether they intentionally crossed our boundaries or simply didn’t realise they had.
How Do You Know When You’ve Given Your Power Away?
As adults, we are no longer dependent on our parents for survival. Yet many of us unknowingly recreate relationships of dependency in other areas of life. A part of us longs to live freely and make our own choices, while another part believes that our wellbeing depends on someone else’s approval, acceptance or permission.
No wonder this creates such profound inner tension.
Research consistently shows that, alongside loneliness, feeling powerless is one of the most damaging emotional states for our physical and psychological health. When we perceive ourselves as being at the bottom of a hierarchy—subordinated to someone we see as more powerful—we experience significantly more stress, with real consequences for our wellbeing.
You may find it helpful to reflect on the following questions:
- Who leaves me feeling powerless?
- Around whom do I make myself smaller than I really am?
- What truth am I afraid to speak?
- Where am I still waiting for someone else’s permission?
- Where do I betray myself in the hope of being loved?
If you live in a society where you are largely free to create your own life, what—or who—is preventing you from using that freedom?
To whom have you handed over your personal power?
Who evokes feelings of frustration, helplessness or powerlessness in you?
Assuming you are not currently experiencing physical violence or recovering from severe traumatic stress, these are deeply worthwhile questions to explore.
The Hidden Search for Approval
When we look beneath the surface, we often discover a similar psychological pattern.
We have handed our power over to a person, a group, an institution or even a culture that we have unconsciously placed on a pedestal. We make ourselves smaller than we truly are, even though we are free to stand tall and express the fullness of who we are.
This isn’t a personal failing.
In many ways, it is part of being human.
Human beings naturally create hierarchies. We compare ourselves with others, assigning status, importance and value. When we perceive someone as “above” us, we often respond in one of two ways: we diminish them—or we idealise them.
Children have little choice but to idealise their parents because their survival depends on them. Their admiration is born from dependency rather than from balanced judgement.
As adults, however, we often repeat this pattern with managers, teachers, partners, spiritual leaders or other authority figures. Instead of recognising our own strengths and limitations with kindness and realism, we continue searching for validation outside ourselves.
Perhaps an insecure part longs for praise from a manager and works tirelessly without ever feeling good enough.
Perhaps an unloved part yearns to be accepted by parents, a partner, children or friends, sacrificing healthy boundaries in the hope of finally receiving the love it longs for.
Or perhaps a deeply ashamed part searches for someone strong to take the lead, surrendering its own confidence and personal power for fear of making a mistake.
Children depend on belonging for survival, which is why none of this is our fault. We internalise power hierarchies long before we have any conscious choice in the matter. Recognising this with compassion is an important step towards healing—especially when we remember that these patterns are shared by the vast majority of people, and are often even more pronounced in women and members of marginalised groups.
As adults, however, we have both the opportunity and the responsibility to reclaim our personal power if we want to live from our wise, compassionate heart with greater freedom and authenticity.
What Stops You from Reclaiming Your Power?
Provided you are not currently living with physical abuse or recovering from severe post-traumatic stress, it may be time to gently explore what is preventing you from standing up for yourself.
Take a moment to reflect on a situation in which someone hurt, betrayed or took advantage of you—or repeatedly crossed your boundaries without you protecting yourself.
Then ask yourself:
- What stopped me from respecting myself in that moment?
- What kept me from caring for myself, even though I knew I was being harmed?
These questions are not intended to blame yourself. They are about understanding the protective patterns that have developed within you.
Very often, we discover old fears beneath the surface.
Perhaps you fear being seen as difficult, too sensitive, complicated or even selfish if you express your need for respect, dignity or healthy boundaries.
These fears are often accompanied by an inner voice that invalidates your own experience:
“Maybe I’m overreacting.”
“It wasn’t that bad.”
“I shouldn’t make such a fuss.”
This voice disconnects you from your own perception and suppresses the healthy impulse to protect yourself.
Notice this invalidating part with curiosity rather than criticism. Recognise the part that tells you your discomfort isn’t real or that your boundaries don’t matter. It has probably been trying to protect you for a very long time.
You may also notice parts that evoke shame or guilt whenever you even think about standing up for yourself.
They might say things like:
“You can’t do that.”
“What will people think of you?”
“They’ll think you’re a bad person.”
“You’ll hurt them.”
Rather than arguing with these parts, try stepping back and acknowledging them with compassion.
“I understand that you’re afraid.”
“Thank you for trying to protect me.”
Often, these parts are not trying to stop you from living your life. They are trying to stop you from experiencing rejection, abandonment or shame.
From an IFS perspective, they are doing the best they can with the burdens they carry.
In my experience as a clinical psychologist and psychotherapist for more than twenty years, these deeply rooted protective patterns rarely soften through willpower alone.
They need compassionate attention.
Approaches such as Internal Family Systems (IFS) help us build trusting relationships with these protective parts so they no longer need to work quite so hard.
As they begin to relax, something remarkable happens.
The wisdom, courage and clarity of the Self naturally emerge.
Rather than reacting from fear, we are increasingly able to respond with calmness, confidence and discernment—even in situations that once overwhelmed us.
There is a quotation by the philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer that I often share with people who struggle with overwhelming guilt:
“No compassion for another can require me to allow myself to be harmed.”
Compassion without wisdom easily becomes self-sacrifice.
Or, as I sometimes put it, it becomes “idiot compassion”—compassion that lacks the wisdom to protect both ourselves and others.
As children, we are naturally naïve because we depend on those around us.
As adults, however, painful experiences can become invitations to wake up, grow wiser and reclaim our capacity to care for ourselves as well as for others.
Healthy Empowerment Doesn’t Harden You —It Gives You Clarity
When many people hear the word power, they immediately think of domination, control or the abuse of authority.
But there is another kind of power.
A quiet, grounded power.
The power to live your own life.
The power to make choices that honour your values.
The power to care for yourself without losing your compassion for others.
Psychology refers to this as personal power—the experience of being able to influence and direct your own life.
Erich Fromm expressed this beautifully when he wrote:
“Power has a twofold meaning. One is power over something: power over nature and over other people. The other is power to do something: the power or capacity to think, to love, to feel deeply and to create.”
Five Ways to Reclaim Your Personal Power
1. Trust Your Own Experience
Your boundaries are deeply personal.
No one else gets to decide where they should be.
In fact, we often discover our boundaries only after they have been crossed. The feeling of discomfort is valuable information. It tells you that something within you needs care and protection.
Trust your experience.
No one else can tell you what feels right or wrong for you.
2. Listen to the Wisdom of Your Healthy Anger
Many people are afraid of anger because they associate it with aggression or hostility.
Healthy anger is something very different.
It is the quiet inner force that says:
“This isn’t okay.”
Rather than asking, “How can I get back at them?”, healthy anger asks,
“What would be the wisest response in this situation?”
“What action would protect my wellbeing in the long term and prevent further harm?”
When anger is guided by our wise compassionate Self, it becomes calm, clear and courageous.
It no longer seeks revenge.
Instead, it becomes a source of wisdom that helps you protect what truly matters.
3. Take Others Off the Pedestal
Sometimes the greatest shift happens when we stop seeing someone as being superior to us.
Perhaps you’ve placed them there on that pedestal because of their authority, confidence, success or influence.
Or perhaps they were placed on that pedestal so long ago that you cannot remember.
Imagine standing beside them instead of beneath them.
See them as another human being—with strengths, limitations and vulnerabilities of their own.
Then ask yourself:
If we were truly equals, what would I choose?
Reclaim your power by allowing your wise compassionate Self to lead you, even if the other person doesn’t like your decision.
And if they reject you?
Perhaps they benefited from you feeling small.
Perhaps they could only relate to you while you abandoned yourself and admired them.
Can your ego tolerate the idea of you reclaiming yourself in their presence?
Growing into Self-leadership sometimes means accepting that not everyone will approve of your authenticity.
Harmony is wonderful—but not when it costs you yourself.
4. See Your Own Worth
Learn to appreciate yourself as a whole person.
Celebrate your own achievements.
Take the initiative to do what brings meaning and joy to your life.
Love your authentic self—even when you don’t yet know exactly where the next step will lead.
Life offers no absolute certainty.
Only the illusion of certainty.
And perhaps that is enough.
You don’t have to know everything before you move forward.
5. Let Your Self Lead
Rather than following others, begin to trust your own Self.
Can your ego learn to trust that your wise, compassionate Self is capable of leading your life?
Can your anxious parts begin to trust that they are no longer alone?
That there are people in this world who are not interested in controlling you, but in meeting you as an equal?
People who delight in your authentic self rather than your compliance.
People who, just like you, are finding their way through life with imperfect knowledge—but perhaps with a little more freedom, joy and compassion.
Reclaiming your personal power is not an easy path.
It asks you to face some of your deepest fears—fear of rejection, criticism, punishment and exclusion.
This journey requires courage.
It is made easier when we are supported by people who encourage authenticity rather than conformity.
The reward is profound.
As we gradually reclaim our personal power, we become calmer, clearer and more confident.
We discover the courage to live in alignment with our values.
And in doing so, we become examples of compassionate strength, wisdom and justice for others.
To help you cultivate fierce self-compassion, healthy boundaries and Self-leadership, use my audio course Empowering Yourself in the Face of Injustice (10% OFF with Coupon Code COURAGE) or enquire about Internal Family Systems (IFS) Sessions with me.
